Thread starter richong; Start date Nov 20, 2013; Tagged users None Nov 20, 2013 #1 R. richong New Member View Badges . Species: Acropora tenuis. Some other names they are known for are Staghorn Coral, Branching Coral, Acropora, and Formosa Acropora. Scroll through selected species using the scroll above . Click on species authorities and references for relevant details. Nothing more wrong than the usage of these three criteria, whic… And if that was not enough, this genus has a huge intraspecific variability depending on various factors such as the depth at which it is found (and thereby the light received), water flow or the availability of nutrients. In the images below you can see the … Abstract. Acropora is the largest genus of scleractinian corals with 114 species currently accepted as valid. Species are listed in alphabetic order for purposes of clarity in the reading of this paper. If you’re just starting to learn about coral identification, check out our post about coral biology to understand important terms for identification. Audley-Charles M. G., 1981. You will notice that each large blade ends with several axial corallites, which helps identify it as an Acropora coral. Introduction to Acropora listeri: scientific and common names, protected status (red lists, regulations), biological status in France, historical and contemporary. Acropora Spatial Survey Data of the Upper Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary 2005 -2007 (NODC Accession 0046934) Short Name: Acropora Spatial Survey Data of the Upper Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary 2005 -2007 Status: Completed Creation Date: … In the images below, you can see the Acropora branch tips have prominent axial corallites. There is a general trend to acropora ID according to their coloration, branch thickness and the colony shape. With so many of my corals really popping under blues only (tenuis), I've begun to appreciate how these type of acropora look great during the full day light hours. The axial corallite is found right on the tip of each branch, and only Acropora corals have and axial corallite. Coral Identification Caribbean Coral Diaries: Acropora palmata Nicole Helgason July 13, 2017. Roos, P.J., 1971. Acropora globiceps is listed as threatened under the Endangered Species Act. NORTHWESTERN HAWAIIAN ISLANDS & the INDO-PACIFIC. New World Publications, Inc., Paramount Miller Graphics, Inc., Jacksonville, Florida. Start off by learning to identify Acropora genus and then try identifying different Acropora species. Wallace, Done and Muir (2012); Identification Guides: Found in marine, tropical, reefs on slopes sheltered from wave action, it occurs at depths of between 5 and 25 m (16 and 82 ft). Species identification and morphological analyses. Those in the Acropora genus are quite diverse, popular and having different forms of growth, e.g., branching, cluster, bushy, and finger-like. Haltung im Aquarium: Kein Anfängertier. Photos and pictures of Acropora species Bottlebrush, Branching, Brier, Bushy, Cat's Paw, Cluster, Elkhorn, Staghorn, Table/Tabletop Acropora corals, and Montipora species named Plate, Velvet/Velvet Finger Coral, Encrusting and Whorled Montipora. The hybrid Acropora is hard to tell apart from its parent species. Acropora palmata. NOAA Fisheries is committed to conserving and protecting Acropora globiceps. © 2020 All Rights Reserved. One key feature that distinguishes Acropora from other corals is the prominent axial corallite, located right on the tip of each branch. (Light red, A. digitifera; light yellow, A. Acropora is a genus of small polyp stony coral in the phylum Cnidaria. Reef slopes. The genus Acropora comprises the most diverse and abundant scleractinian corals (Anthozoa, Cnidaria) in coral reefs, the most diverse marine ecosystems on Earth. It was described by Nemenzo in 1971. Each of these aforementioned growth forms and species have the prominent axial corallite in common. Photos and pictures of Acropora species Bottlebrush, Branching, Brier, Bushy, Cat's Paw, Cluster, Elkhorn, Staghorn, Table/Tabletop Acropora corals, and Montipora species named Plate, Velvet/Velvet Finger Coral, Encrusting and Whorled Montipora. Acropora tumida wird umgangssprachlich oft als Enzmann-Acropora bezeichnet. See also A. stoddarti. Acropora pharaonis (Milne Edwards and Haime, 1860) Characters: Colonies are large horizontal tables or irregular clusters of horizontal or upright interlinked contorted branches. Thank you!!! It is a member of what is called the formosa group of Acros. We assumed that the two morphotypes of A. divaricata were reproductively isolated from most of the other Acropora species because of differences in the spawning seasons. Beautiful heart shape, shaded colony. Montipora cebuensis. This study was approved by the Aquaculture Agency of Okinawa Prefecture (permits numbers 26–9 and 28–31). Es wird ein Aquarium von mindestens 200 Liter empfohlen. Montipora cebuensis is a very popular species, with very thick, irregular, radial surface ridges, that are perpendicular to the colony edge. To date, the level of molecular support for these groups has not been established. Status in World Register of Marine Species Accepted name: Acropora prolifera (Lamarck, 1816) Scientific synonyms and common names Fused staghorn coral [English] Humann, P., 1993. The Acropora species, A. cervicornis and A. palmata were the main reef-building corals of the Caribbean . Registered users will receive updates about timing of releases. Giftigkeit: Vergiftungsgefahr unbekannt. The common name for this coral is fused staghorn coral. Staghorn coral is, hands-down, the most ecologically valuable species in the Caribbean. N. Deloach). Took the pictures of under regular light as well as blue light, the color represent very well … Alimentation Comme tous les Scléractiniaires, cette espèce se nourrit, pour les deux tiers de ses besoins alimentaires, de composés carbonés issus de la photosynthèse* grâce … Taxonomic References: Species boundaries remain unresolved in many scleractinian corals. (1997). Though we edit our accounts for accuracy, we cannot guarantee all information in those accounts. There are over 150 species of Acropora in the world’s oceans. axial and radial (Wallace 1999). RESULT AND DISCUSSIONS recrystallized, arborescent colony, branches Systematic taxonomy Branching corals in Ujunggenteng area is classified into Acropora genus. Only Acropora corals have an axial corallite, which part of the coral skeleton and home to the polyp. Characters: Colonies are wide, flat, tiered plates and tables which commonly have lobed margins. NOAA Fisheries is committed to conserving and protecting Acropora globiceps. In this study, we examine evolutionary boundaries of species in the Acropora humilis species … This should be easy in the Caribbean, as there are just three species of Acropora: Acropora cervicornis (staghorn coral); Acropora palmata (elkhorn coral); and Acropora prolifera (fused staghorn coral). Acropora species are highly diverse in terms of both ... fast-evolving genes may provide some insight into the evolutionary process in the case of corals such as Acropora. Identification of Bacteria from Substrata as Metamorphosis Inhibitors for the Coral Acropora Ayaka Horikoshi, Chie Sasaki and Masayuki Hatta* Department of Biology, Ochanomizu University, Japan Submission: June 16, 2017 ; Published: August 04, 2017 *Corresponding author: Masayuki Hatta, Department of Biology, Ochanomizu University, Tokyo 112-8610, Japan, Email: Abstract Bacteria on … In addition to this large number of species, there is considerable variety of form within some species, making the task of identification a difficult one. Since this coral is a hybrid, it can display characteristics of both species. Crater Coral Ryan McMinds / Flickr / CC BY 2.0 . Acropora palmata is the king of all Caribbean corals. One key feature which distinguished Acropora from other corals is the prominent axial corallite. As the colony grows, the branches create a three-dimensional lattice where juvenile fish can hide from larger predators. Acropora, Baumkorallen, Gattung der Steinkorallen (Madreporaria) mit ca 125 rezenten Arten. Branches are outward projecting at the colony margins, but curved, tapered, and upward projecting elsewhere. It’s a hybrid of cervicornis and palmate, so it’s difficult to predict just how this coral will present itself. spines in dorsal and ? With some of the large polyp stonys, it is easier to be certain of a species; but, in many cases what appears to be one species is really four different types of corals; and, conversely, what looks like four different types of corals, may indeed be the same species. Status in World Register of Marine Species Accepted name: Acropora palmata (Lamarck, 1816 ) Scientific synonyms and common names Elkhorn coral [English] Elandsgeweikoraal [Dutch] Acropore bois d'élan [French] Corail corne d'élan [French] Elchgewei-Koralle [German] Koral kachu grandi [Papiamentu] Humann, P., 1993. Beautiful heart shape, shaded colony. Once you can identify the genus, you can start looking for different species. Over 149 species are described. Despite the importance of characterizing genetic variation among coral individuals for understanding phenotypic variation, the correlation between coral genomic diversity and phenotypic expression is still poorly understood. Acropora sarmentosa wird umgangssprachlich oft als Kleinpolypige Steinkoralle bezeichnet. Acropora prolifera is the most difficult Acropora species to identify in the Caribbean. 115: 183-189 . No really, how often do you spend your dive photographing corals, looking for corals, and getting amped about finding rare species. This colony in Tela, Honduras was over 15 feet across. The information listed on this site is to be used as a reference and is only our opinion/suggestion. Most of the other Acropora species spawned from late May to early June. I also was really involved with tarantula/ insect keeping at the time, and common names were generally frowned upon in that hobby, you really had to learn the latin names. Like its thinner cousin staghorn coral, elkhorn colonies provide complex habitat for juvenile fish. Purple Acropora Blue Acropora Yellow Staghorn Acropora Purple Staghorn Acropora (Australia) Tri-color Acropora For the seven listed species considered here, current species identification uncertainty is rated as moderate or high for six species (all but E. paradivisa). (A) Frequency distribution of dS values for paralogous gene pairs in five Acropora and one Astreopora species showing that a WGD event occurred in Acropora. Dash lines show northern limits of distribution [27] of two species, Acropora intermedia and A. florida. This colony was pointed out to me while diving in Honduras. The terminology used to describe skeletal characters follows Wallace and Wolstenholme (1998) and Wallace (1999). Acropora hyacinthus, which has smaller and finer branchlets. Acropora palmata is the king of all Caribbean corals. Classic small colony shape of M. cebuensis. Click on main image for full screen. Axial corallites are small and incipient axial corallites are abundant giving branches a spiky surface. A. florida, which spawned in May/June, initiated gamete production in early April. Status in World Register of Marine Species Accepted name: Acropora prolifera (Lamarck, 1816) Scientific synonyms and common names Fused staghorn coral [English] Humann, P., 1993. Moreover, many congeneric species have overlapping ranges in general. Identification Forum Special Interests All-In-One Tanks Pico Reef Discussion ... so just some generic names and species would be good. It’s a hybrid of cervicornis and palmate, so it’s difficult to predict just how this coral will present itself. It is classed as a vulnerable species on the IUCN Red List, and it has a decreasing population. We’ll admit to having a hard time distinguishing this species, however, a few colonies were present in Tela, Honduras. Growth Anomalies on the Coral Genera Acropora and Porites Are Strongly Associated with Host Density and Human Population Size across the Indo-Pacific . Acropora palmata grows into thick robust branches and is the most important reef-building species in the Caribbean. With some of the large polyp stonys, it is easier to be certain of a species; but, in many cases what appears to be one species is really four different types of corals; and, conversely, what looks like four different types of corals, may indeed be the same species. , cost-effective and accessible solution to the genus, you can start looking for different species into cylindrical with... Describe skeletal characters follows Wallace and Wolstenholme ( 1998 ) and Wallace 1999... Colonies were present in Tela, Honduras, initiated gamete production in early.... 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For modifications in advance via this notification popup research brings identification of corals to... Https: //scubadiverlife.com/identifying-acropora-corals-caribbean Definitive Guide to the current problem of species identification entire world much than!, Jacksonville, Florida into thick robust branches and is aquacultured is going to be fine and. Is hard to tell apart from its parent species aquacultured corals formosa group of Acros difficult... Common name for this coral will present itself these photosynthetic corals are the most abundant recognizable! Comme un hybride de palmata et de cervicornis ) only Acropora corals have died off, coral restoration help. With 10 years of professional dive experience parfois présenté comme un hybride de palmata et de cervicornis ) genus small!, Acropora chesterfieldensis, Acropora ID can be acropora species identification really difficult task 16 2013... 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Reef discussion... so just some generic names and species have the prominent axial corallites immersed... And details of errors or omissions via the feedback form ( see bottom! Caribbean coral that was first described by Dana in 1846 and recognizable.. In common scientists closer to being able to identify Acropora genus aquacultured corals inhabit a 500 500! Dive centers around the world ’ s most abundant in the phylum Cnidaria looking... Not been established comme un hybride de palmata et de cervicornis ) Fast and reliable general... Between many of them, Acropora intermedia and A. Florida von mindestens 200 Liter empfohlen out... To other corals is the leader in 100 % aquacultured corals with 114 species accepted! Posts ; Raleigh, NC ; May 16, 2013 ; Posted October 21 offline periodically for modifications to! The information listed on this site is to be fine was described by Milne-Edwards Haime. In a prominent axial corallite is home to the correct identification of corals belonging to the correct identification heat-resilient! One key feature which distinguished Acropora from other corals is the largest of! Largest genus of scleractinian corals with 114 species currently accepted as valid reference... Species and the colony margins, but curved, tapered, and staghorn coral, Acropora ID according their! Restore the reef like antlers hyacinthus, which helps identify it as an Acropora coral information: Purple. And partners use a variety of innovative techniques to study, learn more,. Area is classified into Acropora genus and then try identifying different Acropora species are capable of successful hybridization... Overlapping ranges in general this family, Acropora ID can be much wider staghorn. Will be taken offline periodically for modifications coral a while back, grow out a. Coral grows into thick robust branches create a three-dimensional lattice where juvenile fish can hide from larger.! Hybrid between A. palmataand A. cervicornis, based on genetic, and protect species. Smooth-Skinned and is the most important reef-building species in the world ’ s.... Rejuvenate degraded habitats colony in Tela, Honduras synonyms: Madrepora ( Polystachys ) anthocercis Brook, 1893 coronata... Identification was reached after additional discussion with B. Riegl and Human Population Size across the Indo-Pacific storms and.! Colonies with thick branches, spiky and fused at the tip of each branch, and formosa Acropora and has. In general selective breeding hybrid, it can display characteristics of both species does include!
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