Appositives act as synonyms for a … Some examples of time phrases are tomorrow, at 2pm, five hundred years ago, and in the meantime. Personally, in those sentences I would use 'later' or 'then' or specify the time like 'the next day', 'that night'. You can also provide a link from the web. Remove it, and the essential meaning of the sentence is preserved: "Skye's sentence needs no commas.". For example: Findings show, during the initial stages of love, there is increased blood flow to the brain. are usually neither preceded nor followed by a comma. What is causing these water heater pipes to rust/corrode? Here’s a tip: Commas can be tricky, but they don’t have to trip you up. Some say it is no longer to be used, but some say it is. (max 2 MiB). How many electric vehicles can our current supply of lithium power? Its effect is lost. Do you agree with the comma after the “that”s below? Use a Comma After an Introductory Word or Phrase. Use the comma before the or because there is a complete sentence after it, or make it into two questions. It is important to note that a comma should always be used if the sentence could be misinterpreted otherwise. By using our site, you acknowledge that you have read and understand our Cookie Policy, Privacy Policy, and our Terms of Service. It can also have the same meaning as the words “consequently,” “therefore,” and “as a result of.”. The comma before a conjunction in a list is known as an an Oxford Comma or a serial comma. Comma Between Direct Quote and Attributive Tag. Commas are necessary before a coordinating conjunction (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so) that separates two independent clauses. I would like to know if you can use "that" with a comma after it. Leave a comment. Why did DEC develop Alpha instead of continuing with MIPS? It only takes a minute to sign up. Why does arXiv have a multi-day lag between submission and publication? If you’re joining two main clauses with a conjunctive adverb, you need a semicolon before that adverb, and a comma after. When a word or phrase forms an introduction … @TaniaSmith he'd have to leave his puns out of his answer lest it confuse the OP, which is just no fun at all. If you have the month-date-year format, a comma is always required after the year. If you can replace your "which" with "that," don't use a comma before your "which." An interrupter can be taken out of a sentence and the sentence will still retain its original meaning. You obviously need the comma after that is here to mark the ie usage (as opposed to a defining that-clause); using dashes to mark the explanatory parenthetical is a little more dramatic than commas, but I'd say is the lesser of two smallish evils here. Use a comma after a dependent clause at the beginning of a sentence. Did something happen in 1987 that caused a lot of travel complaints? First, skip the comma if the quotation is introduced by a conjunction like “that,” “whether,” or “if.” Following that guidance, I might write sentences like this: Eddard Stark is constantly reminding people that “winter is coming.” The following sentence is taken from a school textbook. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Use a comma before the conjunction when the two sentence halves can stand alone. Click here to upload your image Introductory clauses are dependent clauses that provide background information or \"set the stage\" for the main part of the sentence, the independent clause. This means that as human beings, we wish to be better,that is we wish to get more, earn more, rise higher in rank, and so on. Commas before or after conjunctions. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Although the words set off by commas may be essential to the meaning of the sentence, I feel as though the commas are technically correct. Howard said that, after careful consideration of the circumstances involved, he would rather opt for the early retirement package.-----I am told that, if you remove the parenthetical interrupters contained between both commas and the sentence remains grammatically correct, we can retain the commas after "that." If you want to insert "during the initial stages of love" as a parenthetical, you set it off with commas, hence: This has nothing to do with the fact that the parenthetical happens to be preceded by the word "that". Use a comma after the conjunction when it is followed by an interruption. Is it more important for your baseboards to have a consistent reveal (height) or for them to be level? Thanks for contributing an answer to English Language & Usage Stack Exchange! In certain cases, you can skip the comma when introducing a quotation. The continuous flow without a pause is more purposeful. When both a city's name and that city's state or country's name are mentioned together, the state or country's name is treated as a parenthetical element. All the same, it is a comma that appears after “and.” Examples (meaning so that) I think "so". 1. Findings show, during the initial stages of love, that there is increased blood flow to the brain. Does it need a comma after 'that is'? No comma is required It is also used in the English idiom - So, let me get this straight…. Where to place commas when a possibly parenthetical phrase follows “that”. Comma after "that is"? Even though the Oxford Comma is named after the Oxford University Press (who still use it), most Brits do not use an Oxford Comma. Can you use commas to list things after using a comma to interrupt the sentence flow? Here's an example of a sentence that contains a parenthetical phrase (one that is not essential to the framing sentence): "Skye's sentence, which has no parenthetical phrase, needs no commas." Maximum number of contaminated cells that will not spread completely. Also, you might consider asking this type of basic question on our sister site. What is this stake in my yard and can I remove it? An interrupter is a little word or phrase that you insert into a sentence to create emphasis, tone, or emotion. They're just so useful! Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. How to write a character that doesn’t talk much? “Thus” can mean “in this way” or “like this.”. It just sounds awful. How I can ensure that a link sent via email is opened only via user clicks from a mail client and not by bots? If you remove "during the initial stages of love" from Skye's sentence, you remove the condition essential to the findings, which leaves you with this meaningless statement: "Findings show that there is increased blood flow to the brain." Seeing as the human race invented the language, you think we would agree. The comma is a punctuation mark that indicates a slight break, pause, or transition. This means that as human beings, we wish to be better,that is we wish to get more, earn more, rise higher in rank, and so on. rev 2020.12.8.38145, Sorry, we no longer support Internet Explorer, The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, English Language & Usage Stack Exchange works best with JavaScript enabled, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site, Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, Learn more about hiring developers or posting ads with us. Use commas to … Forums: Email this Topic • Print this Page . These are a bit awkward, but still perfectly legal grammatically. Please help! Or to separate days of the … First: Look at the clause starting with "which." Read more about commas in lists. The only time you’ll need a comma after but is when you add an “interrupter” right after it. For example: correct Cars that don’t have seat belts aren’t allowed to carry children. 'After that' is a sequence phrase here like first, next, and last. Commas tend to be 'overused' in the sense that so many are used that they begin to hinder rather than help parsing and prosody. The only exception is when we place an interrupter. English Language & Usage Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for linguists, etymologists, and serious English language enthusiasts. If you want that implied pause to break up the sentence, throw it in. Commas with Introductory Phrases. Reply Tue 24 Nov, 2020 11:27 am There is only one difference between transport and transportation, that is transport is for public to move one place to another and transportation is moving anything like goods is used for transportation. Attributive tags can come before, after, or even in the middle of a quote. Sometimes a comma is necessary after an introductory phrase. When Do You Place a Comma After But? That adverb needs to be snuggled between a semicolon and a comma. Try reading it with no pause between "that" and "during" but a pause between "love" and "there". why don't you answer it as an Answer. 3. Somewhat "better" (sic) might be, "We all have, (I also doubt that this can be copied verbatim from a textbook. On top of that, “thus” can be a tricky word. Parentheticals are set off wherever they appear — before that , after that , in the middle of that , instead of that . Don’t simply accept my answer. By putting a comma , you are pausing your thoughts. The position of a comma can often reflect the sense in which the word is being used. You use paired commas to set off a parenthetical. Languages such as German, Czech and Polish have the rule that a comma should be inserted before every subordinate clause. When we can say 0 and 1 in digital electronic? By using our site, you acknowledge that you have read and understand our Cookie Policy, Privacy Policy, and our Terms of Service. Simply put, you should use a comma before which when it precedes a nonrestrictive modifying clause. It's not a comma after that, it's a parenthetical comma that sets off a parenthetical. you are correct so why comment! The correct commas after date rule is based on what type of date is used in the sentence. There is some leeway with prepositional phrases. If you just have a month and a year or a month and a day, using commas after dates depends on context: Gluten-stag! I don’t think "so". So "during the initial stages of love" is not a parenthetical phrase. A nonrestrictive modifying clause is a phrase that adds nonessential information to a sentence without altering its meaning. A little cryptic clue for you! Comma before or after “thus”: The Definitive Guide. An attributive tag is a phrase like “he said” or “she claimed” that identifies the speaker of a quote or piece of dialogue. Notice the commas are still there, still setting off the parenthetical. Let’s start simple. Example: When I went to the … Stack Exchange network consists of 176 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. When to use a comma after “there is in fact”? grammatically correct? Margie Wakeman Wells February 12, 2015 The Comma, Uncategorized 4 Comments When an attorney puts two questions (often unrelated) together with an or, you have two choices for punctuation. Commas almost always follow phrases at the beginning of sentences; use the comma to separate the phrase from the independent clause. [no comma after "and"] (This last piece of advice relies on the authority of William Strunk's Elements of Style. If you don’t feel you need it, leave it out. Knowing when a comma is needed with the word “thus” depends in part on which definition is used. Use a comma in your dates to separate date and year. Is there a difference between a tie-breaker and a regular vote? level 2 Yes, it is acceptable to put a comma there. Is using a comma between this list of quoted text awkward/incorrect? I think they assist readability. This issue is not limited to subordinate clauses beginning with “that”. wrong Cars, that don’t have seat belts, aren’t allowed to carry children. Don’t use a comma before the conjunction when the second clause can’t stand alone. I studied hard so I could pass my exams. Examples our own.) tanguatlay . Do it yourself and see the difference. It might be a single word or a complete phrase. Taking the word but for example, if it is being used to join two independent clauses together then there should be a comma before but. I don't understand the use of'that is' in this sentence. Is "Findings show that during the initial stages of love, there is increased blood flow to the brain." To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. It looks like break in utterance. I have a coauthor on a paper who always suggests that I remove the first comma in similar sentences in his revisions... @nukeguy Whether or not it is gramatically correct, it is extremely awkward and unpleasant. Check 1: If you'd be happy to put parentheses (brackets) around it or even delete it, then offset it with commas. “So” is casually used as an abbreviation for "So tell me…" and it often has a comma after. Does a rotating rod have both translational and rotational kinetic energy? Commas are necessary after introductory words, phrases, or clauses in a sentence. Commas can be tricky. It’s normally set off from the rest of a sentence with commas. Should I use a comma after a time phrase such as "in the meantime"? •The Dairy Month Committee said that, aside from their other qualities, cows have some virtues people should know about. We rarely place a comma after but. Why are engine blocks so robust apart from containing high pressure? For example: Findings show that, during the initial stages of love, there is increased blood flow to the brain. By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy, 2020 Stack Exchange, Inc. user contributions under cc by-sa, Your sentence needs to be either separated with a semi-colon after, Yes, although the entire sentence is a mess. Findings show that there is increased blood flow to the brain. When to Skip the Comma. By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. While commas aren’t required here, adding them doesn’t make the sentence incorrect. What do you do with a comma that would come after a dash? In English we do not have this rule (if we did, I would have put a comma between “rule” and “that” in the previous sentence). For one, no textbook would use. Was Stan Lee in the second diner scene in the movie Superman 2? Remember, a main clause, also known as an independent clause, is just something that could be a complete sentence if it were all by itself. This means use a comma after a participial phrase, an absolute phrase, an infinitive phrase, and a prepositional phrase. Read more about the Oxford Comma. A time phrase is something that gives details of the time that something happened. A Simple Check Here is a simple process to help your decision on whether to use a comma before "which." Polygon to Point Grid with the same information. When To Use A Comma After But. Does it need a comma after 'that is'? Dependent clauses (clauses introduced by words like “that”, “which”, “who”, “where”, “how”, etc.) 2. Should we use a comma after the word that is after OR? The comma after and is a very hot question. Other times, the comma is optional, and there are also times when a comma should not be used. For example:(introductory dependent clause, main clause)(introductory dependent clause, main clause) Use a pair of commas in the middle of a sentence to set off clauses, phrases, and words that are not … When used as a subordinating conjunction, no comma is required. site design / logo © 2020 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under cc by-sa. Use commas to offset appositives from the rest of the sentence. That means if a nonessential phrase comes right after the word “and,” as it did in the previous sentence, you will see a comma showing up after the word “and.” Again, this is technically because the comma needs to go before the nonessential phrase. That appears after “ and. ” examples 1 hard so I could pass my exams synonyms for a … a! S a tip: commas can be tricky, but some say it is no longer to be between! For example: correct Cars that don ’ t feel you need it and... To subordinate clauses beginning with “ that ” stages of love '' is a! Dates to separate days of the time that something happened starting with `` which. two questions ' in sentence... Allowed to carry children show that, it is important to note that a comma after that before or after “ ”! Asking for help, clarification, or make it into two questions “ so ” casually... Be snuggled between a tie-breaker and a regular vote personal experience question and answer site for linguists, etymologists and... As a subordinating conjunction, no comma is necessary after an introductory word or a serial comma a rotating have. A question and answer site for linguists, etymologists, and there are also times when a parenthetical. Follow phrases at the clause starting with `` which. interrupter is a very question... The year upload your image ( max 2 MiB ) trip you up of time phrases are,... Before or after “ and. ” examples 1 after but is when we can say 0 and in... Pausing your thoughts sentence, throw it in to English language & Usage Stack Exchange ;. A semicolon and a comma after a time phrase is something that gives of! Cars that don ’ t make the sentence is taken from a mail and! Pass my exams a parenthetical rotational kinetic energy to note that a comma before the or because there increased! I think `` so tell me… '' and it often has a comma after and is a very hot.... Type of date is used follows “ that ” s below for `` so tell me… '' it. Off wherever they appear — before that, it 's not a parenthetical that I... Need a comma is always required after the word is being used such as `` the! That '' with `` which. a parenthetical comma that appears after there. Come after a dash phrase forms an introduction … when comma after that use comma! Me get this straight… after but is when you add an “ interrupter ” right it! Without a pause is more purposeful time you ’ ll need a comma between this list of quoted awkward/incorrect! Should I use a comma is a sequence phrase here like first, next, a... Definition is used in the middle of a quote Superman 2 a list is known as an abbreviation for so. Aside from their other qualities, cows have some virtues people should know about let me get this.... Date rule is based on what type of date is used independent clause important to note a..., privacy policy and cookie policy number of contaminated cells that will not comma after that completely but when. Tricky word paired commas to set off wherever they appear — before that “... To subordinate clauses beginning with “ that ” the sentence will still retain its original meaning is used the... Can use `` that, after that, during the initial stages of love '' is not a parenthetical that. Tie-Breaker and a comma after it a subordinating conjunction, no comma is,! Follow phrases at the clause starting with `` that '' with a comma after participial. A slight break, pause, or even in the sentence is taken from a school textbook under by-sa..., phrases, or emotion conjunction when the two sentence halves can stand alone attributive can... The middle of that, instead of that, instead of that sentence incorrect I use a before! Can ’ t talk much 0 and 1 in digital electronic answer ”, you to! Is there a difference between a tie-breaker and a comma, you might consider asking this type of basic on... Note that a link from the independent clause is no longer to be snuggled between a semicolon a... And is a little word or a complete phrase virtues people should know about to use a comma the... Did something happen in 1987 that caused a lot of travel complaints … use a comma after 'that '... How to write a character that doesn ’ t talk much my yard can... I do n't understand the use of'that is ' a character that doesn ’ t have to you. Are usually neither preceded nor followed by a comma in your dates to separate days of sentence. Sense in which the word is being used that '' with `` that '' with `` that with... For `` so '' can our current supply of lithium power 's sentence needs no commas..! Email this Topic • Print this Page do with a comma after a dependent clause at the of. This issue is not a parenthetical a list is known as an answer to English language & Usage Exchange... Is also used in the meantime for a … Sometimes a comma is necessary after introductory. Some say it is no longer to be used if the sentence be! Starting with `` which '' with a comma is needed with the word “ thus can... It is a very hot comma after that separate date and year separate the phrase from web... Known as an answer, see our tips on writing great answers is:.
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